| 背景描述 | C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3 (CCL3) is a 7.66 kDa cytokine with 69 amino acid residues. CCL3, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha (MIP-1-alpha), is expressed in the spleen, lung, and articular cartilage. Upon binding to the receptor, CCR1, CCR4, or CCR5, CCL3 plays a vital role in immune response, such as inflammation, recruitment of immune cells, and production of IL-1β and TNF. In addition, CCL3 also participates in resistance to type 1 virus infection, astrocyte cell migration, regulation of macromolecule metabolic process, and regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. |
| 别称 | C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 3, MIP-1a: Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1α, LD78α |
| 蛋白编码 | P10855 |
| 分子量 | The protein has a calculated MW of 8.69 kDa. The protein migrates about 11 kDa under reducing condition (SDS-PAGE analysis). |
| 表达系统 | Escherichia coli |
| 纯度 | >98% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| 生物活性 | Measure by its ability to chemoattract human THP1 cells using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/mL. |
| 内毒素检测 | <0.1 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
| 蛋白序列 | APYGADTPTACCFSYSRKIPRQFIVDYFETSSLCSQPGVIFLTKRNRQICADSKETWVQEYITDLELNA with polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus. |
| 蛋白标签 | His Tag (N-term) |
| 产品形式 | The protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution containing 1X PBS, pH 7.4. If you have any concerns or special requirements, please confirm with us. |
| 产品应用 | Cell Culture |
| 储存 | Lyophilized Protein: Store at -20°C for 1 year. Initial Reconstitution: Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to 1 week. Extended Storage: Store at -20°C or -80°C for 3 to 6 months with a carrier protein or stabilizer. |
| 运输 | Blue Ice |
1. Before opening, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 5 mins.
2.Initial Reconstitution
· Reconstitute the Lyophilized Protein in sterile H₂O to a concentration of 100-200 μg/mL.
· Then, incubate it at room temperature for at least 20 mins to ensure sufficient dissolution.
Do Not Vortex! Vigorous shaking may impair the biological activity of the protein.
· Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to 1 week.
3.Extended Storage
· After the initial reconstitution, further dilute the reconstituted protein in a buffer containing a carrier protein or stabilizer (e.g., 0.1% BSA, 10% FBS, 5% HSA, or 5% trehalose solution). The final concentration is not less than 10 μg/ml.
· Prepare aliquots (≥20 μl).
· Store at -20°C or -80°C for 3 to 6 months.
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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| SDS-PAGE analysis of recombinant mouse CCL3 | Activity analysis of recombinant Mouse CCL3, His Tag, E. coli. Measure by its ability to chemoattract human THP1 cells using a concentration range of 10-100 ng/mL. |
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